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Saturday, November 19, 2016

Sườn Bò Nướng (Flanken Style Grilled Beef Short Ribs)


There is no denying that grilling is one of the rites of summer. However, I love grilling year round - regardless of the weather - especially when the cool temperature and the beautiful colors of the fall call for a night to cozy around the fire pit, grilling a nice meal, and sharing with friends and family.

Grilled beef short ribs is an item you can't leave out of any grilling event. The meat is so tasty and rich. As you know, I enjoy and encourage cooking with the seasonal fruits and vegetables grown in your garden. For this recipe, I incorporated Asian pear in the marinade for the short ribs. For me, eating seasonally makes food much tastier and more satisfying. A friend of us didn't have enough and has been asking for the recipe.  It's  long overdue so I'll dedicate this recipe to her.

What makes this beef short rib finger licking good is the natural sweetness from the Asian pear which helps tenderized the meat. 

There is a few cuts of short ribs available in the market, but the one you want is the flanken cut which is best for grilling. Flanken cut is a popular cut for Korean style short ribs. It can be found at most Asian markets. However, I usually buy beef short ribs at my local Sams' Club. The flanken cut is about half an inch thick, length-wise across the bone contains a few pieces of bone with fat, muscle, and tendon, but once you grill them, the fat will drip off, the meat is deeply flavorful while it's a bit chewy.

In this post, I am sharing with you two great tasting recipes of grilled beef short ribs. One is sweet and savory which my husband and I like.  The other one is a bit salty and sweet which my daughters and their grandma prefer.  Try both recipes to find out which version you prefer.  
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RECIPE: Grilled Beef Short Ribs
Printable Recipe

broiled short ribs
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Ingredients


5-6 pounds beef short ribs, flanken style

for sweet and savory marinade version 1
 2 Asian pears, pureed, make 1 1/2 cups
2 tablespoons finely minced garlic
1/2 sweet onion, pureed
4 green onion, finely minced
1/4 cup sesame oil or olive oil
1 cup yoshida sauce
1/4 cup fish sauce
1/4 cup soy sauce
1/4 cup brown sugar

for salty, sweet and savory marinade version 2
 2 Asian pears, pureed, make 1 1/2 cups
2 tablespoons finely minced garlic
1/2 sweet onion, pureed
4 green onion, finely minced
1/4 cup sesame oil or olive oil
1 cup soy sauce
1 1/2 cups brown sugar
1/4 cup mirin (sweet rice wine) 
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Directions

Preparing Meat

beef short ribs available at Sam's Club

Rinse short ribs under cold water to remove any bone fragments. Put them in a colander to drain off the water.

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Pureeing Pears



Peel the pears, cut in quarters and remove the seeds. Puree pears in a blender or food processor, then transfer to a bowl.  You can also puree onion, garlic, green onion with the pears at once.  
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Preparing Marinade


Combine marinade ingredients, stirring well until sugar dissolved.
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Marinating Short Ribs



Pour the marinade over the short ribs, combining well to cover all the meat pieces. Cover and let the short ribs marinate for at least two hours or over night to allow the marinade to penetrate.
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Grilling or Cooking Short Ribs

pan-grilling short ribs

broiling beef short ribs
line a pan with parchment paper or foil to catch the drips

Throw short ribs on a hot outdoor grill or pan-grill, or under the broiler for about 3 minutes per side, until nicely browned but juicy. Brush them with some of the sauce while cooking.  This style of short ribs need to be cooked quickly over high heat to avoid the meat from becoming dry and tough.
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Presentation

outdoor grilled beef short ribs
Serve immediately for the best taste, alongside rice. lettuce, and pickles, if desired.
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Eat well.  Stay healthy. 

Monday, November 7, 2016

Bắp Cải Brucxen Trộn Gạo Chiên Giòn (Crispy Fried Brussels Sprouts with Popped Rice)


A few weeks ago, I craved for tea leaf salad at Burma Superstar Restaurant in San Francisco, so we returned to the restaurant for dinner after a long few years. The waiting list was extremely long; our kids were hungry and cranky. It's a good thing the receptionist sent us to their sister restaurant B Star Bar which is just a block away. The food was great, but I find this fried brussels sprouts irresistible. I enjoyed this dish with mindfulness - observing the taste, texture, flavor, smell - and all-the-while thinking to myself, "How can I replicate this?"


These cute mini brussels sprouts are not many people's favorite but when you fry them, their outer leaves turn crispy and charred, rendering a tender inside with a mildly sweet, nutty aroma. It's the quintessential taste of fall. To create a delectable Asian flare, add popped rice and fish sauce. It's simply irresistible!

When I told my girls that I was making brussels sprouts for dinner, they immediately expressed dislike. Well, after a few forced bites, my girls uttered, "Um...it's so good!".

RECIPE: Crispy Fried Brussels Sprouts with Popped Rice
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Ingredients


1 pound brussels sprouts
1-2 tablespoons minced garlic
1/4 cup cooked rice
1 tablespoon fish sauce
a pinch of fresh ground pepper
cooking oil, for frying
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Directions

Dehydrating Cooked Rice

Spread cooked rice out on a tray and dry the rice at 250° for approximately half an hour.
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Preparing Brussels Sprouts


I purchased a 2 lb bag of brussels sprouts from Costco. They're already pre-washed. Cut off the brown ends of the brussels sprouts and pull off any yellow outer leaves. Cut each into halves. Make sure they are dry and at room temperature. Brussels sprouts are cold or damp will bring the oil temperature down and the sprouts won't be crispy. 
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Deep Frying Brussels Sprouts, Rice and Garlic


Brussels Sprouts - line a large plate with a double layer of paper towels. In a pot or deep pan, heat oil on medium high. When the oil is hot or reach 400°F, add brussels sprouts. Oil temperature will drop, so adjust heat to maintain this temperature. Be careful, as the oil can splatter.  Fry and stir with a slotted stainless steel spoon until brussels sprouts have a nice golden brown color; usually takes about 3 minutes. Transfer to paper towel-lined plate to drain any excess oil.


If you prefer to bake brussels sprouts, preheat oven to 450°F. Mix brussels sprouts with the olive oil on a baking tray. Roast for 35 to 40 minutes, until crisp on the outside and tender on the inside. Shake the pan from time to time to brown the sprouts evenly.



Rice - fry the dried rice. Once the grains of rice are popping and turns golden brown, carefully use a strainer to remove the popped rice from the hot oil. Place the popped rice on a paper towel to allow any excess oil to be absorbed.


Garlic - fry the garlic pieces until they are slightly golden brown in color. Remove the toasted garlic pieces and place them on a paper towel to allow any excess oil to be absorbed.

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Tossing Brussels Sprouts


Toss brussels sprouts, popped rice, and fried garlic back in the empty pan and turn the heat on to  medium high. Drizzle fish sauce and a pinch of fresh ground pepper; toss evenly. Transfer to a serving plate.
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Presentation


Sit back, relax and enjoyed this delicious, crispy fried brussels sprouts with popped rice.
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Eat well.  Stay healthy.

Sunday, October 23, 2016

Lẩu Bò Nhúng Dấm và Hải Sản Chiên Bơ (Beef Fondue in Vinegar Chicken Broth and Grilled Seafood with Butter)


It has been a little over two weeks since my hand was severely burned from trying out a recipe involving frying with hot oil. Thanks to my husband and friend who provided all the care, burn cream, lotion, ointment, antiseptic, anesthetic lotion, aloe vera, and vitamin ointment. The skin is starting to peel and heal. I am hoping I can return to action in another week.

During this time, I had to ask my mother-in-law to take charge of the cooking. She has been picking vegetables from our garden and feeding us simple, healthy soups at every meal: watercress soup, gourd soup, sweet and sour soup (canh chua), My older girl asked me when I can cook bún bò Huế (spicy beef noodle), while the little one has been craving for bánh phục linh (coconut tapioca powder cakes). 

I was beginning to feel guilty for not being able to cook for the family. So the other night, I prepared a spontaneous meal to make up. We took a family trip to Nugget Market to get all the ingredients. Beef fondue in vinegar chicken broth, pan-fried beef and seafood were perfect to enjoy as the rain  was pouring outside. But I must say, the lemongrass shrimp paste sauce stole the show. 

Fondue, paired with a griddle for grilling are perfect to be enjoyed with your family or friends gathering on the cold days.   With just half an hour, you can still surprise a nice meal for your guests or family when you get home late . This beef, salmon, shrimps, calamari, scallops grilled on a griddle with butter and sweet onion created a nice brown crust with beautiful aroma.  Wrap this with noodle, lettuce, herbs, and cucumber in a rice paper and enjoy with my signature shrimp paste sauce; it will satisfy your palate. Beef fondue is just another dish that I craved for so I served both.  If shrimp paste sauce is not your cup of tea, the fish sauce or almond/peanut dipping sauce would go well too.

Prepare the meal with your favorite seafood and type of beef. 
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RECIPE: Lẩu Bò Nhúng Dấm và Hải Sản Chiên Bơ
serve 6 adults

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Ingredients

for grilling
2 pounds rib eye steak
1 pound salmon
1/2 pound (16/20 ct) prawns, peeled, tail-on
3 pieces calamari steaks
1/2 pound Scallops
butter
2 sweet onions

for fondue
2 (32 oz), chicken stock
16 oz of water
1 head of garlic, peeled
1/2 sweet onion, for broth
rock sugar or regular sugar
ground pepper
fish sauce
vinegar

accompaniment
noodle
2 heads of butter lettuce
2 English cucumbers
bean sprouts
assorted herbs (cilantro, mint leaves, etc)
2 packs of rice paper

for dipping sauce
click here for shrimp paste dipping sauce
click here for fish sauce dipping sauce
click here for almond dipping sauce
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Directions

Preparing Broth for Fondue


I bought a 3 pound Tomahawk bone-in rib eye steak of which the bone itself is about 1 pound. This Tomahawk grass fed beef is very flavorful and juicy. I asked the butcher to thinly slice the beef, and cut bone into 3-4 pieces.  However, you can use any type of beef you prefer.


In a stockpot, add beef bone, beef fat from bone-in rib eye, garlic, onion, chicken stock (I used the brand above as they were on sale 2/$5), water, and bring it to a boil. Reduce heat and simmer for about 10 minutes. Add sugar, a tad of fish sauce, ground pepper, and vinegar. The broth should be balanced with a natural sweetness and slight tartness. 
When ready to serve, use a strainer to strain the broth into the fondue pot.  Add a few slices of sweet onion.  
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Preparing Beef 


Ask the butcher to slice the beef thinly. You can also purchase pre-sliced beef for shabu available at some Asian markets. I like to get it at my local Japanese Oto's Market.  
Arrange beef and sliced sweet onion on a plate or a bowl, garnish it with a red chili pepper and green onion for appeal. 
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Preparing Seafood


Rinse seafood and use a paper towel to pat dry. Cut salmon into half an inch thick. Cut calamari steaks into half- inch pieces. Arrange seafood on a plate.  Adorn it with cilantro or your favorite herbs.

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Preparing Vegetables and Noodle


Arrange bean sprouts, cucumbers, and herbs on a plate.

Noodle - I have been using a lot of Japanese brand noodle.  Green tea noodle is one of my favorites.  However, you can use any type of noodle you like.  Follow package cooking instructions.


Butter lettuce - is always a favorite of mine for wrapping.  It is velvety soft and tender, sweet with bright green leaves. It's just beautiful to look at. Butter lettuce is packed with roots still attached and in a clear plastic protective shell.


Cut off the root.  Rinse by holding the core under the running tap water.  Turn the lettuce head over and let the water run out. Place lettuce in a bowl.  

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Preparing Dipping Sauce


My family and guests love the shrimp paste sauce when I prepare this kind of meal. But if you can't take the aroma of the shrimp paste, fish sauce sauce,or  almond or peanut sauce would pair well too.

fish sauce dipping sauce

almond dipping sauce
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Presentation


Place the fondue pot and griddle in the center of the table and arrange all the dishes around it. 


When the broth is boiling, dip a slice of beef in the boiling broth for a couple seconds or until cooked, dip a rice paper in a bowl of water to soften it, then roll beef together with the vegetables and noodle.  The broth tastes best towards at the end of the meal so enjoy it straight.  



Place butter on the griddle, cook seafood and beef until slightly golden brown.  Roll them along with these wondrous herbs, vegetables and noodle.  Enjoy!

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Eat well. Stay healthy. 

Wednesday, October 12, 2016

Bánh Ít Kẹp Bánh Ram (Steamed and Fried Glutinous Rice Dumplings)


One of my favorite parts of putting a recipe together is photographing the food through the lens of my iPhone camera.  I have to admit I go crazy when comes to capturing food. My daughters probably question my sanity sometimes seeing how consumed I'm with the whole process from preparation to the presentation.

For an example, to execute the photo of Bánh Ít Kẹp Bánh Ram, I had to make a trip to stores to purchase a black plate to contrast with the soft white steamed and crispy golden fried dumplings; ingredients such as micro rainbow mix, and radish for visual contrast.  After shooting over 100 photos, I ended up settling with a few of the best ones for this recipe.   Now onto the recipe . . .

Bánh Ít Kẹp Bánh Ram are steamed rice dumpling stuffed with sauteed shrimps and pork that is stacked on top of a crispy, fried glutinous rice cake. It's a mingling of two textures - a crispy, crackling, golden brown base with a soft, chewy but tender white steamed dumpling packed with wonderful flavors to satisfy your palate. 

After several experimentation with various types of potato, tapioca, rice and sweet rice flour - and a severe burn on my hand to show off -  I am satisfied with the dumpling's texture.    
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RECIPE: (Steamed and Fried Glutinous Rice Dumplings)
make 12 pairs of dumplings
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Ingredients


for dough
3 cups sweet rice
1.5 cups water
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filling
1/4 lb shrimp, shell off, cut into small pieces
1/4 lb pork, cut into small pieces
1 shallot, minced
2 cloves of garlic, minced or 1 tsp garlic powder
1 green onion, used only the white parts, minced
1/2 tablespoon fish sauce
1/2 tablespoon sugar
1/4 teaspoon ground pepper
1/8 cup dried shredded wood ear mushrooms, soaked, cut into shorter strings, optional
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green onion oil, for topping
1 tablespoon oil
1 green onion, finely minced
2 shallots, thinly sliced
a pinch of salt
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minced shrimps, for topping, optional
1/4 lb shrimps, shell off
1/4 cup dried shrimps, optional
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for fish sauce dressing
2 tablespoons fish sauce
2 tablespoons sugar
4 tablespoons coconut water or water
1 tablespoon fresh lime juice
1 cloves of garlic, finely chopped
1/4 Thai bird's eye chili pepper
1 teaspoon finely diced red bell pepper, optional
1 teaspoon finely diced green bell pepper, optional
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other
24 banana leaf circles or aluminum foil circles


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Directions

Preparing Dough


In a mixing bowl, combine glutinous rice flour and water. Wear latex disposable gloves to keep hands free of sticky dough. Mix well. Knead until smooth and soft. If the dough happens to be wet or dried, add just a little bit of flour or water as appropriate. You can test for the right texture of the dough by shaping it into a small ball and flatten it down.  The dough is good when it doesn't break apart. Cover and let it rest. 


The glutinous rice flour I used in this recipe is made in the USA and it doesn't have the smell of old flour.  If you use other brands that are made in Thailand or Vietnam, they tend to carry the smell of old flour; you might want to try this method below that I learned from my mother to get rid of that smell.

Place a double layer of good paper towel on top of the colander. In a large bowl, place a small rice bowl inside it. Then place the colander on top of the large bowl. Pour glutinous rice flour into a colander.


Add about 3 cups of water into the flour. Use a spoon to mix it until the water mixed well with flour. Cover the colander and let the water drip into the large bowl for about a couple of hours or until flour is no longer liquidy.


Remove the paper towel. Use another paper tower to blot the dough to remove any remaining water on it.

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Sauteing Pork and Shrimps Filling



I like the crunchy texture of the dried wood ear mushroom in the filling.  In this recipe, you don't see this ingredients combined in the filling as I didn't have it available at that time.


In a skillet, bring a tablespoon of oil over medium high heat. Add in sugar, white part of onion, garlic, and shallot, stirring until fragrant. Add pork, mushroom, if used, and stir a few minutes until the pork cooks half way. Add shrimps, fish sauce, and ground pepper, stirring well. Saute for a few minutes until the sauce becomes thick and coats the pork and shrimps and the color changes to brown, remove it from heat. Taste and adjust the seasoning for a good balance of sweet, and salty.




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Cooking Shallots and Green Onion Oil


In a small saute pan, bring oil over medium heat. Add shallots, stirring occasionally until the shallots begin to turn golden brown. Turn off the heat. Remove shallot from the hot oil and set aside. Shallots will lose its crispiness if combined with green onion. Add green onion and salt into the oil pan, mix well.
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Preparing Minced Shrimp Topping


I like the combination of both the aroma and taste of fresh and dried shrimps but using fresh shrimps alone is good too. 

Preparing dried shrimps - rinse shrimps a few times. Soak it in water for 10-15 minutes until soft. Drain shrimps. Pound shrimps into a coarse paste with a mortar and pestle.



Preparing fresh shrimps - bring water to a boil. Add shrimps and cook for a minute until shrimps turn pink. Remove shrimps, peel, and smash shrimps with a meat tenderizer or the back of the knife. You can also pound shrimps into a coarse paste with a mortar and pestle.


Place a frying pan on low heat, add the crushed dried and fresh shrimps. Use a spatula to mix the shrimps for about 5 minutes or until shrimps are completely dry and bluff.  Season it with a dash of salt, or fish sauce, if preferred. Set aside.
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Mixing Fish Sauce Dressing


Combine all the ingredients for the fish sauce dressing and mix well. The purpose of adding finely diced red and green sweet bell peppers to the fish sauce dressing is to add sweetness and appeal.
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Forming Dumplings


Rub a little cooking oil on your hands to keep the dough from sticking. Divide dough into 24 balls for steaming  and frying.

Forming Dough for Steam Dumplings - roll each ball into a smooth ball in the palm of your hands and flatten into a thin flat round. Put about a teaspoon of filling onto the center of the dough and bring up the edges of the dough to cover the filling completely. Roll it gently in circular motion with the palm of your hands to smooth out the surface of the ball. Set the ball on a banana leaf circle.



Forming Dough for Fried Cakes - roll each piece of dough into a smooth ball in the palms of your hands. Place it on a banana leaf circle and flatten into a 1/4 inch flat round.


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Cooking Dumplings and Cakes


There are two methods of cooking dumplings and cakes.

Boiling - it is not necessary to use banana leaf circles in this boiling method. Bring a large pot of water to a boil. Drop the dumplings and cakes into the boiling water and cook in gentle boiling water until they rise to the top. Let them cook for another minute to ensure they are cooked through, then lift out with a slotted spoon. Place dumplings and cakes onto a lightly oiled plate to prevent them from sticking to the bottom of the plate.



Steaming - In a bottom layer of a steamer, add water, about half of the pot, and bring to a boil.  Steam dumplings and cakes gently for about 20 minutes until they are cooked and have a nice and soft texture.


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Making the Crispy Cakes



In a pot or a skillet, bring oil over high heat. Once the oil is hot, add the steamed flat cakes to the hot oil and fry until golden brown on both sides.  It's important not to fry it too long to maintain a soft center and a crispy cover. Remove and drain on paper towels.

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Presentation



Place a steamed dumpling on top of a crispy cake. Top with green onion oil, fried shallots, and minced shrimps. 




Serve with a sweet and tangy fish sauce dipping. I also like to serve sweet and tangy pickled cucumbers, cubed daikon or radish on the side to help cleanse the palate. Enjoy!
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Eat well.  Stay healthy.